Europe has a considerable and State-of-the-art professional space sector capable of acquiring and generating an entire number of abilities and technologies; a important emphasis for the two the ESA and EUSPA is encouraging the European professional Area sector; Europe is a global leader in satellite-primarily based communications and hosts the headquarters of a few of the world’s key satellite communications companies (2024)

The frequent ideas and values that underlie existence during the EU: freedom, democracy, equality and the rule of legislation, selling peace and steadiness.

Study the 24 EU official languages, multilingualism, and the use of languages through the EU establishments.

This article treats the physical and human geography of Europe. For discussion of person international locations with the continent, see

under the EU treaties there are actually a few distinct institutions, Each and every of which conducts capabilities That could be considered executive in nature:

For added geography particulars be sure to utilize the yellow navigation bar at the very best of this web site. Notice that some stats shown under are located in European Russia, Though that landmass is geographically considered a Element of Russia, an Asian region.

Although the EU is just not a federation from the rigid sense, it truly is way over a free-trade association for example ASEAN or Mercosur, and it's got sure characteristics affiliated with impartial nations: its own flag, currency (for some users), and legislation-generating qualities, and also diplomatic representation and a typical international and safety policy in its dealings with exterior companions.

the European Clinical Corps (EMC) was setup while in the aftermath of the Ebola crisis in West Africa in 2014 to allow the deployment of teams and products from EU member states to offer professional medical assistance and community health and fitness experience in reaction to emergencies inside and outside the EU; as of 2024, 12 European states had committed groups and equipment towards the EMC

Within the aftermath and devastation of The 2 World Wars, numerous far-sighted European leaders in the late nineteen forties sought to respond to the overpowering want for peace and reconciliation to the continent. In 1950, French International Minister Robert SCHUMAN proposed pooling the production of coal and steel in Western Europe, which might carry France and West Germany with each other and become open to other nations around the world also.

amendments: European Union treaties may be amended in quite a few approaches: one) Common Revision Procedure (for critical amendments for the treaties); initiated by an EU member state, via the European Parliament, or because of the European Fee; next adoption of your proposal through the European Council, a convention is formed of national govt representatives to review the proposal as well as a conference of government Reps subsequently critiques the proposal; passage demands ratification by check here all EU member states; two) Simplified Revision Procedure (for Modification of EU interior guidelines and steps); passage of the proposal needs unanimous European Council vote following European Council consultation With all the European Fee, the European Parliament, as well as the European Central Bank (Should the amendment problems financial matters) and necessitates ratification by all EU member states; three) Passerelle Clause (permits the alteration of a legislative treatment without having a official Modification of your treaties); 4) Overall flexibility Clause (permits the EU to come to a decision in subject regions wherever EU competences have not been explicitly granted in the Treaties but are necessary to the attainment on the aims established out in the Treaty); Observe - the Treaty of Lisbon (signed in December 2007 and productive in December 2009) amended the two treaties that shaped the EU - the Maastricht Treaty (1992), also called the TEU, and also the Treaty of Rome (1957), recognized in up to date variety since the TFEU

the EU partners With all the North Atlantic Treaty Business (NATO); NATO is an alliance of 32 nations around the world from North America and Europe; its job would be to safeguard the security of its member countries by political and military usually means; NATO conducts disaster administration and peacekeeping missions; member international locations that take part in the armed forces aspect of the Alliance lead forces and machines, which keep on being below national command and Regulate until finally a time when they are essential by NATO for a selected goal (i.e., conflict or disaster, peacekeeping); NATO, nevertheless, does possess some widespread capabilities owned and operated from the Alliance, including some early warning radar aircraft; relations amongst NATO along with the EU have been institutionalized in the early 2000s, constructing on techniques taken through the nineteen nineties to advertise greater European accountability in protection matters; cooperation and coordination handles a broad array of concerns, like disaster administration, protection and political consultations, civil preparedness, capability making, armed forces abilities, maritime safety, organizing, cyber protection, countering hybrid threats, information and facts sharing, logistics, protection marketplace, counterterrorism, etc.

In an effort to make sure that the EU could function effectively with the expanded membership, the Treaty of Good in 2000 established forth procedures to streamline the size and strategies with the EU's institutions. An effort and hard work to determine a "Constitution for Europe," growing outside of a Conference held in 2002-2003, foundered when it absolutely was turned down in referenda in France as well as the Netherlands in 2005. A subsequent hard work in 2007 incorporated many functions in the rejected draft Constitutional Treaty, although also producing numerous substantive in addition to symbolic changes.

inhabitants distribution varies substantially from state to region but has a tendency to follow a sample of coastal and river settlement, with urban agglomerations forming massive hubs facilitating substantial scale housing, field, and commerce; the realm in and within the Netherlands, Belgium, and Luxembourg (regarded collectively as Benelux), is among the most densely populated region within the EU

The Russian landmass west of your Ural Mountains is often referred to as European Russia in many educational atlases, and with the overwhelming majority of geography authorities. It isn't a individual place, but rather named that thanks to its longterm political, cultural and geographical Mixing Together with the bordering European nations around the world. For reference needs it can be shown earlier mentioned, however, the complete country (as a whole) remains regarded as Portion of the continent of Asia.